Do you often notice small bees buzzing around the brickwork of your home? If so, there’s a good chance you’re dealing with mortar bees. These bees love to nest in the gaps between bricks, which can lead to damage over time.
To get rid of mortar bees, identify the nesting sites, apply non-toxic treatments, and repair the affected mortar to prevent future infestations.
Seems like a lot?
In this guide, we’ll have a detailed discussion on how to get rid of mortar bees to effectively manage and eliminate mortar bees. So you can ensure your home stays safe and sound. Let’s dive in and protect your home!
Identifying Mortar Bees
Mortar bees, also known as mason bees, are solitary insects that resemble bumblebees but are generally smaller and less aggressive. They’re often mistaken for other bees, so let’s get clear on their characteristics:
Physical Characteristics: Mortar bees are usually about 10-15 millimeters long, with a robust body that’s either black or metallic blue-green. Unlike honeybees, they don’t live in hives but prefer to nest in small cavities—like the gaps in your mortar joints.
Signs of Infestation: The most obvious sign of a mortar bee infestation is tiny holes in the mortar between your bricks or stonework. You may also notice a fine dusting of mortar on the ground where the bees have burrowed. Increased bee activity near these areas is another telltale sign.
Distinguishing from Other Bees: It’s easy to confuse mortar bees with other types of bees, like bumblebees or carpenter bees. However, mortar bees are smaller and don’t cause damage to wood like carpenter bees. They also don’t produce honey or have a large hive, making them a bit more elusive but no less problematic.
Preventive Measures
The best way to deal with mortar bees is to prevent them from making your home their nesting ground in the first place. Here’s how:
Inspecting and Repairing Mortar
Regularly inspect your home’s mortar joints for any signs of wear and tear. And if you notice cracks or holes, repair them promptly using a high-quality mortar mix. This not only prevents bees from entering but also maintains the structural integrity of your home.
Using Bee-Repellent Materials
Some products can deter bees from nesting in your mortar. Applying a sealant or specialized coating designed to repel insects can be an effective preventive measure. Hence, be sure to choose a product that is safe for use on your home’s exterior and follow the application instructions carefully.
Landscaping
Bees are attracted to certain types of plants and flowers. Hence, consider modifying your landscaping to include plants that are less attractive to bees, such as marigolds or mint. Additionally, keeping your garden well-maintained and free of excess debris can make it less inviting to nesting bees.
Natural Methods to Remove Mortar Bees
If you prefer to tackle the problem without using chemicals, there are several natural methods you can try:
Using Non-Toxic Repellents
Natural bee repellents, such as essential oils like peppermint or citronella, can be applied to the affected areas.
These oils are safe for humans and pets but can be irritating to bees, encouraging them to move on. Simply mix a few drops of water in a spray bottle and apply it to the mortar joints.
Creating Bee Traps
Another natural method is to create homemade bee traps. These traps can be made using simple materials like plastic bottles and sugar water.
Once the bees are trapped, you can release them far from your home, encouraging them to find a new nesting site.
Promoting Natural Predators
Encouraging natural predators, such as certain birds or predatory insects, can help control the mortar bee population around your home. Also, install birdhouses or bat boxes to attract these predators, which will naturally reduce the number of bees nesting in your mortar.
Chemical Treatments for Mortar Bees
For more stubborn infestations, chemical treatments may be necessary. Here’s how to use them effectively:
Choosing the Right Insecticides
There are several insecticides specifically designed to target bees. So, look for products that contain ingredients like pyrethrin or permethrin, which are effective against bees but safe when used correctly. Also, always read the label to ensure the product is suitable for use on masonry.
Applying Chemical Treatments
When applying insecticides, it’s crucial to follow the instructions carefully. Apply the treatment during the evening or early morning when the bees are less active.
Afterward, spray the affected areas directly, ensuring you cover all the entry points to the nest. And be sure to wear protective clothing and keep pets and children away from the treated area until it’s safe.
Professional Pest Control Options
If the infestation is severe or you’re uncomfortable handling chemicals, it might be time to call in a professional. After all, pest control experts have access to more potent treatments and can safely remove the bees without causing further damage to your home.
Repairing Damaged Mortar
After you’ve dealt with the bees, it’s crucial to repair any damage they’ve caused. Assess the extent of the damage by checking for loose or crumbling mortar. If the damage is minor, you can handle the repairs yourself. However, if the damage is extensive, you may need to call in a professional mason.
How to Repair Mortar?
To repair the mortar, you’ll need to repoint the joints. This involves removing the damaged mortar and replacing it with fresh mortar.
Here’s a simple step-by-step guide:
- Clean out the damaged mortar using a chisel or hammer.
- Mix the new mortar according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Apply the new mortar to the joints using a pointing trowel.
- Smooth the mortar and allow it to dry for the recommended time.
Make sure the new mortar matches the existing color and texture to maintain your home’s appearance.
Long-Term Prevention Strategies
Once you’ve dealt with the immediate problem, it’s essential to take steps to prevent future infestations:
Regular Maintenance: Regularly inspect your home’s exterior, paying close attention to the mortar joints. Promptly repair any damage to keep your home in top condition and less attractive to bees.
Ongoing Use of Repellents: Continue to apply natural or chemical repellents to your home’s exterior as needed, especially during the spring when bees are most likely to be looking for nesting sites.
Educational Resources: Stay informed about best practices for keeping your home free of pests. There are plenty of resources available online, or you can consult with a local pest control expert for personalized advice.
When to Call a Professional?
If you’ve tried DIY methods and the bees keep coming back, it might be time to call in a professional. A pest control expert can assess the situation and recommend the best course of action. They have access to more potent treatments and can ensure that the bees are completely eradicated.
Moving on, the cost of professional bee removal services can vary depending on the extent of the infestation and the size of your home.
However, the investment is worth it if it means protecting your home from further damage. Therefore, be sure to get quotes from several providers before making a decision.
Concluding Words
Mortar bees can be quite a problem, but with the right approach, you can get rid of them and protect your home from damage.
Whether you choose non-chemical methods, chemical treatments, or professional help, it’s important to act quickly to prevent the bees from causing further harm. Regular inspections and maintenance will also go a long way toward keeping your home bee-free in the future.
